We found 150 addresses and 175 properties on Nc 581 in Spring Hope, NC. The average price for real estate on Nc 581 is $155,243. The average property tax on Nc 581 is $747/yr and the average house or building was built in 1967. The average household income in the Nc 581 area is $49,482. Select an address below to search who owns that property on Nc 581 and uncover many additional details. We found 150 addresses and 175 properties on Nc 581 in Spring Hope, NC. The average price for real estate on Nc 581 is $155,243. The average property tax on Nc 581 is $747/yr and the average house or building was built in 1967. The average household income in the Nc 581 area is $49,482. Select an address below to search who owns that property on Nc 581 and uncover many additional details. See More...
Search through the addresses below and select an address to view additional details about the property.
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.6K sq ft
1.21 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 2012
$349,430 est.
$2,086/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.3K sq ft
1.81 acres
4 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1997
2 units
$250,370 est.
$1,607/yr taxes
2 stories
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.2K sq ft
7.14 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 2009
$253,260 est.
$2,049/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
$19,740 est.
$288/yr taxes
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
$19,940 est.
$252/yr taxes
Looking for possible owners and residents of 6497 S Nc 581, Spring Hope, NC 27882? Potential residents may include: See report to view possible residents and title holders. These people may be found on publicly available documentation associated with the address, including mortgages, property deeds, or tax records.
Who lives at
FEATURES
576 sq ft
2.14 acres
$222,320 est.
$1,767/yr taxes
Who lives at
FEATURES
2.4K sq ft
7.86 acres
2 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1968
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.7K sq ft
1 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1969
$122,830 est.
$341/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.2K sq ft
81.46 acres
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1910
$219,210 est.
$544/yr taxes
1 story
4 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
1.9K sq ft
1.47 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1928
$76,700 est.
$549/yr taxes
2 stories
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.3K sq ft
0.62 acre
2 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1950
$62,990 est.
$455/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
1.11 acres
2 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1947
$97,620 est.
$682/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.3K sq ft
1.27 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1910
$44,560 est.
$245/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.4K sq ft
1 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1967
$95,040 est.
$697/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
25.24 acres
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1930
$88,120 est.
$462/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
43.75 acres
$140,460 est.
$314/yr taxes
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.6K sq ft
3.18 acres
4 beds / 3 baths
Built in 2007
$302,050 est.
$1,826/yr taxes
1 story
8 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
100 acres
1 bath
Built in 1989
$460,910 est.
$3,160/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.5K sq ft
2.78 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 1980
$170,630 est.
$963/yr taxes
2 stories
7 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
0.5 acre
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1969
$11,850 est.
$207/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.5 acre
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1970
$60,680 est.
$672/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.4K sq ft
1.94 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1985
$172,260 est.
$1,160/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
1.67 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 1975
$203,960 est.
$1,370/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.1K sq ft
36.51 acres
2 baths
Built in 1950
$232,420 est.
$744/yr taxes
1 story
4 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
7K sq ft
49.49 acres
$7,340,180 est.
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.47 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2005
$138,900 est.
$1,435/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
3 acres
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1901
$21,000 est.
$205/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.01 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1807
$99,680 est.
$1,052/yr taxes
2 stories
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.7K sq ft
4.69 acres
1 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1999
$122,480 est.
$825/yr taxes
2 stories
3 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
3 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1996
$154,510 est.
$1,587/yr taxes
1 story
3-4 car garage
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.89 acre
2 beds / 3 baths
Built in 1982
$119,300 est.
$1,244/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
3.71 acres
2 units
$22,580 est.
$125/yr taxes
Who lives at
FEATURES
894 sq ft
3.22 acres
2 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1995
$92,500 est.
$627/yr taxes
1 story
3 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1950
$43,090 est.
$501/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.97 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1998
$15,110 est.
$148/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
39.69 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1920
$152,240 est.
$1,565/yr taxes
1 story
1-2 car garage
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1957
$58,390 est.
$650/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.12 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1972
$18,230 est.
$269/yr taxes
1 story
3-4 car garage
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
0.57 acre
3 beds
Built in 1921
$25,640 est.
$250/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
3 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1949
$86,820 est.
$927/yr taxes
2 stories
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.54 acres
4 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1945
$39,700 est.
$468/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
2 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1982
$15,020 est.
$248/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.08 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1901
$61,540 est.
$681/yr taxes
2 stories
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
2.89 acres
4 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1980
$39,840 est.
$469/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.26 acres
1 bath
Built in 1966
$18,780 est.
$184/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.87 acre
4 beds / 3 baths
Built in 2001
$76,106 est.
$823/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.3K sq ft
5 acres
4 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1992
$52,510 est.
$418/yr taxes
2 stories
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1973
$81,910 est.
$401/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.86 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1989
$57,900 est.
$645/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2002
$66,150 est.
$725/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1974
$67,200 est.
$736/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
5 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1967
$66,900 est.
$733/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.5 acre
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1964
$30,410 est.
$377/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.57 acre
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1948
$33,080 est.
$403/yr taxes
1 story
1-2 car garage
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.15 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1974
$35,840 est.
$106/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.44 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2003
$66,090 est.
$805/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
11 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1970
$136,580 est.
$1,160/yr taxes
1 story
3-4 car garage
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.1K sq ft
4.96 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1987
$84,650 est.
$793/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.88 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2001
$61,364 est.
$679/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
0.93 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2003
$77,390 est.
$808/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1K sq ft
1.04 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1986
$96,280 est.
$843/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.2K sq ft
3.48 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1983
$185,230 est.
$1,173/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
1.04 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1978
$95,210 est.
$827/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
3.06 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1924
$90,040 est.
$958/yr taxes
2 stories
1-2 car garage
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.5K sq ft
3.05 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1987
$67,750 est.
$761/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2 acres
2 baths
Built in 1920
$92,850 est.
$986/yr taxes
2 stories
3-4 car garage
9 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.4K sq ft
3.01 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1910
$90,800 est.
$634/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.93 acre
$17,910 est.
$112/yr taxes
Who lives at
FEATURES
5.95 acres
3 baths
Built in 1960
$80,370 est.
$864/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1945
$98,250 est.
2 stories
3-4 car garage
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1950
$99,390 est.
$513/yr taxes
2 stories
4 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
3.45 acres
3 baths
Built in 1967
$156,280 est.
$1,604/yr taxes
1 story
7 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.04 acres
$15,540 est.
$117/yr taxes
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
83.09 acres
$196,270 est.
$697/yr taxes
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.88 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1999
$65,110 est.
$715/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
0.58 acre
1 bath
Built in 1960
$45,220 est.
$441/yr taxes
1 story
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
1.04 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1972
$77,200 est.
$343/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
0.73 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1992
$48,709 est.
$555/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1K sq ft
1.04 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1975
$94,000 est.
$730/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.7K sq ft
4 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 1984
$47,180 est.
$478/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1K sq ft
4 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1981
$61,980 est.
$625/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
1.5 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1995
$50,560 est.
$704/yr taxes
1 story
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
3.81 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1930
$90,070 est.
$635/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
1.2 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1994
$94,350 est.
$744/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.2K sq ft
1.71 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1997
$166,690 est.
$1,079/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.1K sq ft
1.73 acres
4 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1998
$106,120 est.
$803/yr taxes
1 story
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.9K sq ft
0.91 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1999
$97,680 est.
$752/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.9K sq ft
0.88 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1997
$101,550 est.
$787/yr taxes
1 story
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
0.96 acre
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2001
$103,330 est.
$772/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.4K sq ft
10.29 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1955
$195,650 est.
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
2 acres
3 beds / 2 baths
Built in 2000
$126,820 est.
$1,038/yr taxes
1 story
5 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
2.7K sq ft
1.48 acres
4 beds / 2 baths
Built in 1954
$155,660 est.
$1,006/yr taxes
2 stories
8 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
54 acres
2 units
$27,680 est.
$223/yr taxes
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.5K sq ft
18 acres
2 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1935
$288,840 est.
$1,261/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
FEATURES
1.85 acres
$18,120 est.
$160/yr taxes
Who lives at
FEATURES
1.3K sq ft
110.24 acres
3 beds / 1 bath
Built in 1910
$450,160 est.
$630/yr taxes
1 story
6 rooms total
Who lives at
POSSIBLE OWNERS & RESIDENTS
FEATURES
1.8K sq ft
1.34 acres
3 beds / 3 baths
Built in 1992
$155,070 est.
$1,207/yr taxes
2 stories
5 rooms total
Overview
Click on a property below to see photos, lot size, property type and additional details.
Average sq ft
449.8K sq ft
Average Value
$155,243
Biggest House
37.7K sq ft
Largest Lot
127.71 acres
Click on a street below to learn about properties on that street. Search for owner's names, deed records, property tax, mortgage information and more.
| Street Name | Properties | Avg. Value | Avg. Lot Size | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Street Name | Frazier Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 68 | Avg. Value | $96,059 | Avg. Lot Size | 451.9K sq ft |
| Street Name | Nichole Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 29 | Avg. Value | $77,621 | Avg. Lot Size | 41.3K sq ft |
| Street Name | Reams Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 36 | Avg. Value | $60,610 | Avg. Lot Size | 313.5K sq ft |
| Street Name | Lancaster Store Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 30 | Avg. Value | $140,108 | Avg. Lot Size | 763.9K sq ft |
| Street Name | Bend Of The River Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 7 | Avg. Value | $238,878 | Avg. Lot Size | 1.3M sq ft |
| Street Name | Bunn Ln, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 4 | Avg. Value | $59,275 | Avg. Lot Size | 15.9K sq ft |
Browse nearby streets with the highest average property values. Click on a street to see additional details about properties on that street.
| Street Name | Properties | Avg. Value | Avg. Lot Size | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Street Name | Dodd St, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 5 | Avg. Value | $542,982 | Avg. Lot Size | 60.1K sq ft |
| Street Name | Mclean St, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 14 | Avg. Value | $520,877 | Avg. Lot Size | 201.1K sq ft |
| Street Name | Liberty Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 4 | Avg. Value | $316,682 | Avg. Lot Size | 86.6K sq ft |
| Street Name | Bend Of The River Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 7 | Avg. Value | $238,878 | Avg. Lot Size | 1.3M sq ft |
| Street Name | Tant Rd, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 29 | Avg. Value | $231,839 | Avg. Lot Size | 160K sq ft |
| Street Name | Pine St, Spring Hope, NC | Properties | 36 | Avg. Value | $203,357 | Avg. Lot Size | 83.7K sq ft |
Are you looking for information on who may live on Nc 581 in Spring Hope, NC? Check out possible residents and property owners. These names may be connected to the address and found on documents like historical deeds, mortgage records, and county records. Do an owner search to help verify potential addresses connected to a person’s name.
HOSPITAL
Nash General Hospital
2460 Curtis Ellis Drive
Rocky Mount, NC
21.8 miles away
COLLEGE
Nash Community College
522 N. Old Carriage Road
Rocky Mount, NC
18 miles away
AIRPORT
Crooked Creek (7NC5)
Bunn, NC
13.9 miles away
GROCERY STORE
Stop N Shop
610 E Nash St
Spring Hope, NC
1.2 miles away
CELL TOWER
Alltel Communications, LLC
216 2nd St
Spring Hope, NC
0.9 miles away
FIRE STATION
Momeyer Volunteer Fire And Rescue Inc
4872 Momeyer Way
Nashville, NC
3.9 miles away
POLITICAL VOTING
Leans Republican
The largest ethnic group in the Nc 581 area is White at 59.3% followed by Black at 28.8%. In terms of education, 33.7% have High School followed by 30.7% with Some College. 32.7% of the population in the area is Non-Family and the largest age group is 10-19 making up 15.1% of the population.
The ethnicity found on this street may be represented as 0.1% Asian, 28.8% Black, 9.9% Hispanic, 59.3% White and 2.0% Other.
The education levels found on this street may be represented as 3.6% Graduate Degree, 10.1% Bachelors Degree, 30.7% Some College, 33.7% High School, and 21.9% No Diploma.
The age distribution found on this street may be represented as 14.3% 70+, 10.5% 60-69, 12.8% 50-59, 14.9% 40-49, 9.9% 30-39, 10.0% 20-29, 15.1% 10-19, and 12.5% 0-9.
The household types found on this street may be represented as 18.3% Married with Kids, 32.2% Married without Kids, 9.9% Single with Kids, 7.0% Single without Kids, and 32.7% Non-Family.